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Plantar warts are caused by the human papillomavirus, or HPV, which enters the skin through tiny cuts or abrasions. These warts develop on the bottom of the foot, often in weight-bearing areas, such as the heel or ball of the foot. Unlike warts on other parts of the body, plantar warts grow inward due to pressure from walking and standing. This inward growth can make them painful and difficult to ignore. Understanding the cause and early signs of plantar warts is essential for preventing spread and seeking timely treatment.

Symptoms of plantar warts vary depending on their size and location. Many people notice a rough, grainy lesion on the sole of the foot. Some contain small black dots that are clotted blood vessels. Pain may feel like stepping on a small stone, especially while walking or applying pressure. The skin surrounding the wart can become thickened or callus-like. Some warts remain small and isolated, while others may multiply and spread across the foot, if left untreated.

There are two primary types of plantar warts: solitary and mosaic. A solitary wart appears as a single, well-defined lesion that may grow deeper into the skin over time. It often becomes more painful as it enlarges. Mosaic warts, on the other hand, develop as clusters of smaller warts grouped together in a patch. These are usually more superficial but can cover a larger area, making them more difficult to treat. Both types are caused by the same virus but differ in appearance and growth pattern, which can influence treatment decisions.

Risk factors for plantar warts include walking barefoot in public swimming pool areas, locker rooms, and communal showers. This is because the virus thrives in warm, moist environments. Individuals with a weakened immune system are more susceptible to infection and may experience more persistent or widespread warts. Minor skin injuries also increase the risk by providing entry points for the virus. Maintaining proper foot hygiene and wearing protective footwear can reduce exposure. If you have symptoms of a plantar wart, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact the podiatrists from Boston Common Podiatry. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Boston, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Chronic ankle instability develops after repeated lateral ankle sprains. These injuries lead to persistent weakness and can cause a feeling of the ankle giving way. This condition affects the stability of the ankle joint and can interfere with both athletic performance and daily activities. It often begins with an initial sprain that does not fully heal, resulting in ongoing ligament laxity. Eventually, the ankle becomes less reliable, increasing the risk of additional injuries and long-term joint damage.

Common symptoms of chronic ankle instability include recurring ankle sprains, ongoing discomfort, and swelling after activity. Individuals may notice difficulty maintaining balance or a sense that the ankle is unstable during movement. Pain may be mild or moderate, but can become more noticeable with increased activity. Limited range of motion and stiffness are also common. If they are not properly addressed, these symptoms can significantly impact mobility and quality of life.

Risk factors for chronic ankle instability include a history of untreated or poorly managed ankle sprains. Weak supporting muscles, poor proprioception, and inadequate rehabilitation all contribute to continued instability. Participation in high impact sports or activities with frequent directional changes can increase strain on the ankle. Improper footwear and uneven surfaces further elevate the risk of reinjury. Identifying these factors is important for preventing progression and improving joint support.

The causes of chronic ankle instability are linked to repeated damage to the lateral ligaments and insufficient healing. Each sprain weakens the structural integrity of the joint, making it more prone to future injury. Comprehensive treatment focuses on strengthening, stability training, and proper foot alignment. Early intervention can reduce recurrence and improve function. If you have ankle sprains or chronic instability, it is suggested you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact the podiatrists from Boston Common Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Mild to moderate bruising
• Limited mobility
• Swelling
• Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Boston, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Neuropathic wounds are slow-healing injuries that often develop when nerve damage reduces feeling in the feet, making it easier to miss cuts, pressure spots, or irritation. People with diabetes are especially at risk because reduced sensation can allow small problems to worsen without notice. These wounds are among the more common long-lasting skin injuries treated by podiatrists, alongside circulation-related sores, pressure-related skin breakdown, and delayed healing after procedures. Neuropathic wounds often appear on pressure-bearing areas such as the bottom of the foot or toes. Treatment focuses on reducing pressure, removing damaged tissue when needed, controlling infection, and supporting healthy healing conditions. A podiatrist may also assess circulation, foot structure, and walking patterns that contribute to repeated injury. If you notice a sore on your foot that is not improving or you have numbness with skin breakdown, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist to explore effective relief and management solutions. 

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with the podiatrists from Boston Common Podiatry. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Boston, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Foot and ankle osteoarthritis develops when the smooth cushioning within a joint gradually wears down, causing bones to move less comfortably against each other. This can lead to stiffness, swelling, aching, and reduced movement that may become more noticeable during a workday. Jobs that require standing, walking, climbing, or repeated lifting can become especially difficult, but even desk work may be uncomfortable when getting up after sitting for long periods of time. Some people begin changing how they walk to avoid pain, which can create strain in other areas. A podiatrist can assess which joints are affected and recommend treatment to improve comfort and function. Care may include supportive footwear guidance, custom inserts, bracing, targeted exercises, or other treatments based on symptom severity. Managing symptoms early may help you stay more active and productive at work. If foot or ankle joint pain is affecting your job, it is strongly suggested that you visit a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact the podiatrists from Boston Common Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Boston, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.