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Metatarsalgia is a term used to describe pain and inflammation in the ball of the foot, just behind the toes. It often feels like a sharp, aching, or burning sensation that worsens with walking, running, or standing for long periods. Common causes include high-impact activity, poorly cushioned footwear, high heels, and foot structure issues such as high arches or a longer second toe. Excess body weight and age-related thinning of the natural fat pad under the foot may also increase pressure in this area. Managing metatarsalgia focuses on reducing stress to the forefoot. Wearing supportive shoes with adequate cushioning, metatarsal pads, and custom orthotics may help redistribute pressure. Activity modification and targeted stretching can also ease discomfort. When ball-of-the-foot pain persists or interferes with daily activity, it is suggested that a podiatrist evaluate the condition and recommend appropriate treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with the podiatrists from Boston Common Podiatry. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Boston, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe when the joint becomes misaligned and pushes outward. This condition can cause pain, swelling, stiffness and difficulty wearing shoes. Bunion surgery may be needed when conservative care no longer relieves discomfort, or when the bunion interferes with walking and daily activities. It is performed by realigning the bone and joint to restore proper position and function. The benefits include relieving pain, improving foot stability, allowing more natural walking, and enhancing the appearance of the foot. A podiatrist can determine the right treatment approach and guide recovery. If you have bunion pain that limits your comfort or mobility, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can discuss whether bunion surgery is a viable option for you.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact the podiatrists of Boston Common Podiatry. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Boston, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Hammertoes develop when the muscles and tendons that normally keep the toes straight fall out of balance, causing one or more toes to bend at the middle joint. This condition often begins quietly but may progress with symptoms, such as aching pain, stiffness, and skin irritation. Common signs include redness, corns, and calluses. Hammertoes may look curled or buckled, and the affected toe can rub painfully against shoes, making walking uncomfortable and footwear difficult to tolerate. Causes include inherited foot structure, improper footwear, arthritis, or long-term pressure on the toes. A podiatrist can help by first performing a thorough examination and imaging, if needed, to confirm the diagnosis and identify contributing factors. Treatment may begin with shoe modifications, padding, or custom orthotics to relieve pressure and improve alignment, and can progress to targeted exercises, medications, or corrective procedures when necessary. If you have a hammertoe, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact the podiatrists from Boston Common Podiatry. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

• Pain in the affected toes
• Development of corns or calluses due to friction
• Inflammation
• Redness
• Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Boston, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Changes in the appearance of toenails often develop slowly and may be easy to ignore at first. A fungal infection can begin when organisms enter through small cracks in the nail or surrounding skin. Warm, moist environments, tight shoes, nail injuries, and reduced circulation increase risk. Common signs include thickening, discoloration that appears yellow, white, or brown, crumbling edges, and nails that lift from the nail bed. Some people also notice odor or discomfort when wearing shoes. Treatment depends on severity and nail involvement. Options include prescription topical medication, oral therapy, or advanced treatments designed to target infection within the nail. Because nails grow slowly, improvement takes time and consistency. If you have symptoms of toenail fungus, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist who can confirm the diagnosis, rule out other nail conditions, and recommend an effective plan to restore healthier nail growth and reduce the chance of spread to other nails or skin.

For more information about treatment, contact the podiatrists of Boston Common Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Boston, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.